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Viagra (Sildenafil Citrate) For Pulmonary Hypertension

Pulmonary hypertension is a serious health disorder that affects the lungs and Heart. The condition includes high blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries. It happens when the blood vessels in the lungs get narrowed, clogged, or destroyed.

This damage showdowns the blood flow through the lungs, and blood pressure rises in the lungs. Thus, it becomes harder for the Heart to pump blood through the lungs in pulmonary hypertension.

But using a drug like Sildenafil, typically known as an Ed drug, can help manage its symptoms. Sildenafil is generally known to relax smooth muscle cells of blood vessels.

This action makes it easy for this drug to relax the blood vessels in the lungs. The action eases the blood flow by widening these blood roots and reducing the Heart's workload.

This article will discuss this Ed drug's potential benefits and risks in PAH.

Is Sildenafil used to treat pediatric pulmonary hypertension?

Sildenafil is an FDA-approved medication for the treatment of Pediatric pulmonary hypertension. It can be typically prescribed for children aged one to 17 with PPH.

Sildenafil, in this condition, works the same as they work for adults. It relaxes the tiny blood vessels in the lungs and eases blood flow. The action reduces blood pressure and manages the symptoms of pediatric pulmonary hypertension.

The dosage plays a vital role when prescribing a drug for children. Factors like age, weight, and overall health are generally considered to direct the dosage and frequency. Sildenafil is taken orally as a pill and taken with or without food.

The dosage prescribed for children with pediatric pulmonary hypertension depends on their weight. It may range from 0.8 to 1.5 mg per kg thrice daily.

A maximum recommended dose of up to 20 mg three times per day in children. Please follow the doses as directed by a healthcare provider. Any drug you give the children could have potential risks, so caution is essential.

Close observation is generally required to maintain safety and efficacy.

Sildenafil for Pulmonary hypertension in Adults:

The working mechanism of the drug is the same in adults, but the dosage amount generally varies. The recommended starting dose for adults is 20 mg, taken three times daily.

A maximum dose of 80 mg daily is usually recommended for adults. However, dosages are mainly prescribed based on individual response and tolerability. It's important to follow all doctor's dosage instructions and take them simultaneously daily.

What is the proper sildenafil dosage for pulmonary hypertension?

The proper and common Sildenafil dosage for PH is between 5 to 20 mg thrice a day. One should take each dose 4 to 6 hours apart. Please do not take a double dose simultaneously, as it may lead to the risk of overdosing.

The ideal dosage depends on the severity of your PH and other medical conditions. Thus, you may need more frequent and higher doses during a severe PH condition.

Side effects of Sildenafil on Pulmonary hypertension

Here are some common side effects of Sildenafil that may appear during use for PAH. It includes:

  • Heartburn
  • Headache
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Shortness of breath
  • Nausea
  • Stomach upset
  • Headache
  • Nosebleeds
  • Nasal congestion

Some less common side effects associated with Sildenafil include:

  • Diarrhea
  • Low blood pressure
  • Pain in the body parts like arms or legs
  • Fever
  • Muscle aches
  • Fluid retention

Some rare and serious side effects associated with Sildenafil include:

  • Prolong or painful erection lasting longer than 4 hours in males
  • Sudden loss of hearing
  • Sudden loss of vision in both or one eye

Also, being allergic to Sildenafil may lead to the risk of following side effects.

Precautions while taking Sildenafil for PH

Take care of several things before taking Sildenafil for PH. Discuss with a doctor if you take any other medicine or have other health problems. It will help advise you on the best possible ways to take your medicines to get the most benefits.

Sildenafil can be unsafe to use in conditions such as:

  • Have low blood pressure
  • Taking medicines such as nitrates
  • Are you taking ED drugs (Viagra, Cialis)
  • Using antiretroviral agents for HIV or AIDS
  • Recently had a heart attack or stroke.
  • Have heart-related disease or severe liver disorder
  • Have a disorder associated with nerve function.

Females with PH, who are pregnant and breastfeeding, should discuss a doctor. It will help you to consider whether you should take Sildenafil or not during these periods.

Alternative treatments for pulmonary hypertension

In addition, several alternative treatments to manage conditions like Pulmonary hypertension exist.

Oxygen therapy helps to improve oxygen levels in the blood. This therapy decreases the pressure in the lungs.

Pulmonary rehabilitation programs can help people with PH to improve their exercise tolerance. With the curriculum of these programs, a person can improve their overall quality of life.

Sometimes, A doctor can suggest surgical procedures due to their necessity. Sugary procedures may include atrial septostomy or lung transplant.

  • Lifestyle changes may help in improving your condition by making the following changes:
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Avoiding smoking and secondhand smoke
  • Managing other health conditions like sleep apnea
  • Taking good care of your Heart can help manage symptoms of pulmonary hypertension.

Discussing all treatment options with a doctor before taking them is important.

Final lines

Sildenafil, an ED drug, is a prescription drug used to treat PH. It relaxes the lungs' blood vessels, which helps lower blood pressure.

Patients with low blood pressure or heart, liver, or nerve disorders should avoid taking it. To avoid adverse effects of Sildenafil, one must use this Ed drug as suggested by a doctor. If you have doubts or feel unwell, please get in touch with your healthcare provider.